Russia’s Gopnik Subculture: aktsiia on the street and “correct” masculinity in post-Soviet Russia

The paper analyses a distinct feature of Russia in the 1990s that had a significant impact on the disarray caused by the collapse of the Soviet Union. Young Gopnik clothed in sportswear travelled from Russia’s rural districts to the cities, and these troublesome young men, who were regarded as the proper strain of masculinity, increased rapidly at a period of national turmoil. The article is based on a theoretical framework that draws attention to the concept of social disorganization theory, strain theory and cultural deviance theory. Although the group dissolved from the Russian political landscape, their worldviews remained influential in Russian culture.

Putinjugend: The Pro-Kremlin Youth Movement Nashi

This study investigates the dialectic between party politics and contentious street politics. a concept central to the personality of the youth organisation Nashi, also known as Putinjugend, which supports the Kremlin. Following the Colour Revolution, the movement was created in Russia in 2005, with the Putin administration’s support. As a result, the study is based on a theoretical framework that emphasises the growing significance of divided politics in forming Nashi’s worldview. Nashi’s responsibilities grew over time to include fostering youth involvement in party politics. They do, however, enjoy government support. Nashi’s continued participation in contentious politics in support of the Putin administration. In addition to the theoretical framework, the paper focuses on a case study: backing demonstrations in Moscow in December 2000, when Nashi declares its support for President Putin.

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